BankingLENS

Banking glossary

What is a CAMELS rating?

Published September 20, 2026.

CAMELS rating: CAMELS is the confidential supervisory rating an examiner assigns a bank after an examination, on a scale of 1 to 5.

Where it comes from

Six components: capital adequacy, asset quality, management, earnings, liquidity, and sensitivity to market risk. Each is rated 1 to 5 and a composite is assigned. A 1 or a 2 is satisfactory, a 3 draws supervisory attention, and a 4 or a 5 means the bank is in real trouble.

How to read it

No bank’s CAMELS rating is public. It is confidential supervisory information and banks are not permitted to disclose it, so anything presented as a bank’s CAMELS rating is somebody’s estimate. What is public is the call report underneath it, and four of the six components are largely readable from it.

The common mistake. Believing a published score. A CAMELS style composite built from public data is a model of the rating, not the rating, and it should be labelled that way every time it is shown.

Go deeper

See also. Call report, FFIEC peer group, Texas ratio, Well capitalized.

This page is generated by _tools/seo/build_glossary.mjs and carries no figure that was typed in. See our methodology and disclaimer. Definitions are general guidance, not regulatory or investment advice.

Knowing the definition is the easy half.

The hard half is whether a given bank’s number is good for the peer group it is actually measured in. That is what the scorecard does, for every bank that files a call report, updated with every FFIEC release.

See the dashboard