BankingLENS
Trading charts and financial data displayed on multiple monitors. Photo by Jakub Zerdzicki on Unsplash.

Field notes · Q2 2026

The 50 US banks with the highest net interest margin, Q2 2026

Data from FFIEC call reports for the quarter ending June 30, 2026. Published September 20, 2026.

Short version: Of the 1,792 US banks holding at least $500M in assets that reported a net interest margin for Q2 2026, the 50th-highest came in at 5.58%. The median across the same group was 3.75%. The top of the table is Square Financial Services, Inc. of Salt Lake City, UT at 40.63%.

What you are looking at

Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average earning assets. It is the cleanest single read on how much a bank makes from the spread business: borrow at one rate, lend at a higher rate, keep the difference. Anything above 5% is unusual. Anything above 8% means the bank is doing something most banks are not.

The ranking is built from the FFIEC call reports filed for the period ending June 30, 2026 - the same data the BankingLENS dashboard serves, not a sample. Two screens are applied before anything is sorted. Banks under $500M in total assets are left out, because at that size a single lumpy quarter moves a ratio further than any strategy would and a national list becomes a list of accidents. And a charter has to be in the banking business to be ranked: deposits worth at least a quarter of its assets, or loans worth at least a quarter of its assets. That second screen removes 11 trust and custody charters this quarter, whose ratios are arithmetic rather than performance.

1,792 banks clear both screens and reported a net interest margin this quarter. 37 of the 50 below link to their own page, where the same figures sit beside the rest of the call report.

The 50 banks, ranked

Click a column header to sort. NIM is the headline number; ROA is the check on it.

# Bank HQ Asset band NIM ROA Assets
1 Square Financial Services, Inc. Salt Lake City, UT $1B - $3B 40.63% 37.37% $2.1B
2 Credit One Bank Las Vegas, NV $1B - $3B 21.71% 25.19% $2.4B
3 Comenity Bank Wilmington, DE $3B - $10B 19.68% 5.00% $7.4B
4 Comenity Capital Bank Draper, UT $10B - $100B 17.19% 1.64% $13.9B
5 Merrick Bank South Jordan, UT $3B - $10B 16.71% 2.53% $9.1B
6 First Electronic Bank Salt Lake City, UT $500M - $1B 16.39% 7.60% $503M
7 Quill Bank Pleasant Grove, UT $1B - $3B 16.28% 5.31% $1.6B
8 Webbank Salt Lake City, UT $1B - $3B 15.14% 4.52% $2.9B
9 Finwise Bank Murray, UT $500M - $1B 12.68% 1.39% $915M
10 Synchrony Bank Draper, UT Over $100B 11.73% 2.85% $115.2B
11 Barclays Bank Delaware Wilmington, DE $10B - $100B 10.86% 2.42% $43.5B
12 WEX Bank Sandy, UT $10B - $100B 10.50% 4.29% $10.7B
13 Beal Bank USA Las Vegas, NV $10B - $100B 9.01% 8.25% $11.0B
14 1st Financial Bank USA Dakota Dunes, SD $1B - $3B 8.99% 0.97% $1.4B
15 Column Chico, CA $1B - $3B 8.82% 8.30% $1.8B
16 American Express National Bank Sandy, UT Over $100B 8.25% 3.72% $213.9B
17 Medallion Bank Salt Lake City, UT $1B - $3B 8.16% 2.13% $2.8B
18 The Pitney Bowes Bank Inc. Salt Lake City, UT $500M - $1B 8.12% 5.41% $796M
19 Capital One Mc Lean, VA Over $100B 8.08% 1.68% $662.2B
20 Lead Bank Kansas City, MO $1B - $3B 7.88% 1.59% $2.8B
21 First Savings Bank Beresford, SD $1B - $3B 7.86% 2.62% $1.6B
22 Scale Bank Edina, MN $500M - $1B 7.48% 2.29% $627M
23 Ixonia Bank Ixonia, WI $1B - $3B 7.39% 1.18% $1.1B
24 First National Bank Fort Pierre, SD $1B - $3B 7.23% 2.50% $2.0B
25 Pathward Sioux Falls, SD $3B - $10B 7.20% 2.77% $7.3B
26 Bank of Lake Mills Lake Mills, WI $500M - $1B 7.03% 2.33% $534M
27 Coastal Community Bank Everett, WA $3B - $10B 7.01% -1.14% $5.5B
28 Gulf Coast Bank and Trust Company New Orleans, LA $3B - $10B 6.92% 1.10% $3.9B
29 Sunmark Community Bank Perry, GA $500M - $1B 6.65% 2.89% $557M
30 Community First Bank of Indiana Kokomo, IN $500M - $1B 6.63% 1.14% $980M
31 Eaglemark Savings Bank Reno, NV $500M - $1B 6.61% 4.48% $756M
32 Transportation Alliance Bank, Inc. Dba Tab Bank Ogden, UT $1B - $3B 6.50% 1.04% $1.6B
33 First Credit Bank West Hollywood, CA $500M - $1B 6.49% 4.36% $516M
34 Green Dot Bank Provo, UT $3B - $10B 6.44% 1.67% $5.4B
35 First National Bank of Omaha Omaha, NE $10B - $100B 6.41% 1.79% $34.2B
36 Peoples Bank Mendenhall, MS $500M - $1B 6.37% 3.98% $503M
37 TBK Bank, SSB Dallas, TX $3B - $10B 6.21% 0.63% $7.4B
38 Happen Bank Lehi, UT $10B - $100B 6.15% 1.82% $12.5B
39 TD Bank USA Wilmington, DE $10B - $100B 6.14% 0.41% $32.1B
40 John Deere Financial, F.S.B. Middleton, WI $3B - $10B 6.06% 3.10% $4.9B
41 Anderson Brothers Bank Mullins, SC $1B - $3B 6.03% 1.51% $2.4B
42 Sofi Bank Cottonwood Heights, UT $10B - $100B 6.00% 1.95% $56.8B
43 Esquire Bank Jericho, NY $1B - $3B 5.98% 2.33% $2.5B
44 Maverick Bank Fort Davis, TX $500M - $1B 5.97% 2.61% $809M
45 Celtic Bank Corporation Salt Lake City, UT $3B - $10B 5.93% 3.39% $5.3B
46 Stearns Bank Saint Cloud, MN $3B - $10B 5.83% 2.09% $3.3B
47 Bank of Eastern Oregon Heppner, OR $500M - $1B 5.75% 1.91% $934M
48 Herring Bank Amarillo, TX $500M - $1B 5.75% 0.15% $541M
49 Sutton Bank Attica, OH $1B - $3B 5.73% 5.09% $1.7B
50 Capital Bank Rockville, MD $3B - $10B 5.58% 1.25% $3.8B

Source: FFIEC call report data for the quarter ending June 30, 2026. Universe: US banks with $500M or more in total assets that reported a net interest margin and fund or lend like a bank. Sorted descending.

Leaders by asset size

A single national list on a ratio like this is really a list of business models, and the largest banks and the smallest ones are not competing with each other for anything. These are the leaders inside each asset band, which is the comparison a bank of that size would actually make.

# Bank HQ NIM Assets
$500M - $1B · 746 banks · median 3.86%
1 First Electronic Bank Salt Lake City, UT 16.39% $503M
2 Finwise Bank Murray, UT 12.68% $915M
3 The Pitney Bowes Bank Inc. Salt Lake City, UT 8.12% $796M
4 Scale Bank Edina, MN 7.48% $627M
5 Bank of Lake Mills Lake Mills, WI 7.03% $534M
$1B - $3B · 625 banks · median 3.68%
1 Square Financial Services, Inc. Salt Lake City, UT 40.63% $2.1B
2 Credit One Bank Las Vegas, NV 21.71% $2.4B
3 Quill Bank Pleasant Grove, UT 16.28% $1.6B
4 Webbank Salt Lake City, UT 15.14% $2.9B
5 1st Financial Bank USA Dakota Dunes, SD 8.99% $1.4B
$3B - $10B · 263 banks · median 3.64%
1 Comenity Bank Wilmington, DE 19.68% $7.4B
2 Merrick Bank South Jordan, UT 16.71% $9.1B
3 Pathward Sioux Falls, SD 7.20% $7.3B
4 Coastal Community Bank Everett, WA 7.01% $5.5B
5 Gulf Coast Bank and Trust Company New Orleans, LA 6.92% $3.9B
$10B - $100B · 126 banks · median 3.57%
1 Comenity Capital Bank Draper, UT 17.19% $13.9B
2 Barclays Bank Delaware Wilmington, DE 10.86% $43.5B
3 WEX Bank Sandy, UT 10.50% $10.7B
4 Beal Bank USA Las Vegas, NV 9.01% $11.0B
5 First National Bank of Omaha Omaha, NE 6.41% $34.2B
Over $100B · 32 banks · median 3.07%
1 Synchrony Bank Draper, UT 11.73% $115.2B
2 American Express National Bank Sandy, UT 8.25% $213.9B
3 Capital One Mc Lean, VA 8.08% $662.2B
4 USAA Federal Savings Bank Phoenix, AZ 5.20% $106.2B
5 Pinnacle Bank Nashville, TN 4.53% $128.8B

What normal looks like

A ranking only means something against the middle of the distribution. These are the quartiles for net interest margin across every bank that filed for Q2 2026, including the thousands too small to appear above. The median bank reported 3.83%, with the middle half between 3.35% and 4.33%.

Asset band 25th pct Median 75th pct
Under $100M 3.37% 3.88% 4.50%
$100M - $300M 3.42% 3.93% 4.42%
$300M - $1B 3.41% 3.88% 4.30%
$1B - $3B 3.26% 3.69% 4.11%
$3B - $10B 3.21% 3.64% 4.06%
$10B - $100B 3.18% 3.57% 3.92%
Over $100B 2.07% 3.07% 3.70%

Source: BankingLENS, computed from FFIEC call reports for the quarter ending June 30, 2026. Quartiles are calculated across the full population of filing banks in each size band, not sampled. Non-insured non-deposit trust companies are left out of every statistic: they take no deposits and make no loans, so a margin or a funding cost computed for them has no meaning.

Why the top of the list looks like this

Scan the top of the table and a pattern shows up in the HQ column: Salt Lake City, Sandy, Draper, Sioux Falls, Wilmington. Those are the home addresses of US industrial banks and credit-card-bank subsidiaries, chartered in states built to host them. Utah and South Dakota lead, with Delaware close behind on credit card charters.

An industrial bank’s earning-asset mix looks more like a consumer finance company than a community bank. Banking-as-a-service and fintech-sponsor banks run loan books of small-business and consumer credit originated through partner platforms, at yields a commercial lender never sees. The funding is ordinary enough, so the whole difference lands in the margin. Credit card banks sitting inside a larger holding company are the same story one step further along.

Past the specialty charters, the community banks that make this list share a different profile: a large noninterest-bearing deposit base in a market with little rate-shopping pressure, and a loan book tilted to higher-yield categories such as agricultural operating lines, indirect used-car paper, construction and manufactured housing. That combination produces a 6% to 8% margin with nothing exotic behind it.

What NIM does not tell you

A high margin is not the same as a healthy bank. High NIM with weak ROA means most of the spread is being eaten by overhead, credit-loss provisions, or both - which is exactly what a banking-as-a-service partner watches for in a sponsor bank. The spread between the two columns is the signal: two banks can run the same margin and only one of them keeps it.

The other half of the caveat is category error. The largest diversified national banks are nowhere near this list, and should not be: their margins sit in the low single digits because they fund an enormous deposit franchise and lend against it conservatively. Comparing one of them to a credit card charter is not analysis.

Which is why a ranking is a starting point rather than an answer. Every bank above has a page here carrying its full call report picture, and Bank Peer Intel on the dashboard puts each figure against the peer group the bank is actually measured in - percentile rank on every metric, fourteen quarters of trend, and the flags an examiner reaches for first. That is how you tell a structural result from a good quarter.

Methodology

Related reading

Photo by Jakub Zerdzicki on Unsplash.

See where any bank sits, not just the top 50.

The dashboard updates with every FFIEC release. NIM by peer group, by asset band and by state, beside the margin, return, capital and credit metrics that explain it. Sortable, filterable, exportable.

See the dashboard